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General reference book on thermodynamic/CALPHAD modelling

The Monograph on the Calculation of Phase Diagrams (CALPHAD), authored by staff at Thermotech, may be consulted for background information at any desired level.

• N. Saunders and A. P. Miodownik, CALPHAD (CALculation of PHase Diagrams) A Comprehensive Guide, Pergamon Materials Series: vol. 1, ed. R. W. Cahn (Elsevier, Oxford, 1998)

Papers on thermodynamic/CALPHAD modelling

• Application of CALPHAD Techniques in the Development of a New Gas-Turbine Disk Alloy
  C. J. Small and N. Saunders, MRS Bulletin, April 1999, p.22
• Modelling of Phase Equilibria in Ti-alloys
  N. Saunders, in Titanium '95: Science and Technology, eds.P.Bleckinsop W.J.Evans and H.M.Flower (Institute of Materials, London 1996), p.2167
• Phase Diagram Calculations for Ni-Based Superalloys
  N. Saunders, in Superalloys 1996 eds. R.D.Kissinger et al (TMS, Warrendale, 1996), p.101
• Phase Equilibria in Multi-Component gamma -TiAl Based Alloys
  N. Saunders, in Gamma Titanium Aluminides 1999, eds.Y-W.Kim et al. (TMS Warrendale, PA, 199) p.183
• The Application of Calculated Phase Equilibria to Multi-Component Al-alloys (Bilingual English-Japanese)
  N. Saunders, J. JILM, 51, (2001), p.141
• The Application of CALPHAD Calculations to Ni-based Superalloys (370 kB)
  N. Saunders, M. Fahrmann and C. J. Small, in Superalloys 2000, eds. K. A. Green, T. M. Pollock and R. D. Kissinger (TMS, Warrendale, 2000), 803
• Theory and Practice of Computer Modelling of Phase Diagrams for Cast Irons
  R.A.Harding and N.Saunders, Trans.American Foundryman's Society, 105, (1997), p.451